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essential supplies

Толкование Перевод

1 essential supplies

1) Общая лексика: предметы первой необходимости

2) Военный термин: необходимые предметы снабжения, основные виды снабжения

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > essential supplies
2 essential supplies

основные виды снабжения; необходимые предметы снабжения

English-Russian military dictionary > essential supplies
3 essential supplies

Administration

இன்றியமையாப் பொருள்கள்

English-Tamil dictionary > essential supplies
4 essential

1. adjective
1) (fundamental) wesentlich [Unterschied, Merkmal, Aspekt]; entscheidend [Frage]

2) (indispensable) unentbehrlich; lebenswichtig [Nahrungsmittel, Güter]; unabdingbar [Erfordernis, Qualifikation, Voraussetzung]; unbedingt notwendig [Bestandteile, Maßnahmen, Ausrüstung]; wesentlich, entscheidend [Rolle]

essential to life — lebensnotwendig od. -wichtig

it is [absolutely or most] essential that... — es ist unbedingt notwendig, dass...
2. noun, esp. in pl.
1) (indispensable element) Notwendigste, das

the bare essentials — das Allernotwendigste

2) (fundamental element) Wesentliche, das

the essentials of French grammar — die Grundzüge der französischen Grammatik

* * *
[i'senʃəl] 1. adjective
(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) wesentlich
2. noun
(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) das Wesentliche

- academic.ru/25041/essentially">essentially

* * *

es·sen·tial

[ɪˈsen(t)ʃ^əl]

I. adj

1. (indispensable) unbedingt erforderlich, unentbehrlich, unverzichtbar

it is \essential to record the data accurately eine genaue Aufzeichnung der Daten ist unabdingbar

\essential vitamins lebensnotwendige [o lebenswichtige] [o fachspr essenzielle] Vitamine

▪ to be \essential to [or for] sb/sth für jdn/etw von größter Wichtigkeit sein

it is \essential [that] our prices remain competitive unsere Preise müssen unbedingt wettbewerbsfähig bleiben

2. (fundamental) essenziell; element wesentlich; difference grundlegend

\essential component Grundbestandteil m

\essential subject zentrales Thema

II. n usu pl

▪ the \essentials pl die Grundlagen, das Wesentliche kein pl, die wichtigsten Punkte

I regard my car as an \essential mein Auto ist für mich absolut unverzichtbar

the \essentials of Spanish die Grundzüge des Spanischen

the bare \essentials das [Aller]nötigste

to be reduced to its \essentials auf das Wesentliche reduziert werden

* * *
[I'senSəl]
1. adj

1) (= necessary, vital) (unbedingt or absolut) erforderlich or notwendig; services, supplies lebenswichtig

it is essential to act quickly —

it is essential that he come(s) — es ist absolut or unbedingt erforderlich, dass er kommt, er muss unbedingt kommen

it is essential that you understand this — du musst das unbedingt verstehen

do it now – is it really essential? — mach es jetzt – ist das wirklich unbedingt nötig?

this is of essential importance — dies ist von entscheidender Bedeutung

certain vitamins are essential for good health — bestimmte Vitamine sind für die Gesundheit unerlässlich

she's become essential to me — sie ist mir unentbehrlich geworden

the essential thing is to... — wichtig ist vor allem, zu...

2) (= of the essence, basic) wesentlich, essenziell (geh), essentiell (geh); (PHILOS) essenziell, essentiell, wesenhaft; question, role entscheidend

essential features — wesentliche Eigenschaften

the essential feature of his personality — der Grundzug or der grundlegende Zug seiner Persönlichkeit

I don't doubt his essential goodness — ich zweifle nicht an, dass er im Grunde ein guter Mensch ist

to establish the essential nature of the problem —

to establish the essential nature of the disease — feststellen, worum es sich bei dieser Krankheit eigentlich handelt

2. n

1)

(= necessary thing) a compass is an essential for mountain climbing — ein Kompass ist unbedingt notwendig zum Bergsteigen

the first essential is to privatize the industry — als Erstes muss die Industrie unbedingt privatisiert werden

just bring the essentials — bring nur das Allernotwendigste mit

with only the bare essentials — nur mit dem Allernotwendigsten ausgestattet

2) pl (= most important points) wichtige Punkte pl, Essentials pl

the essentials of German grammar — die Grundlagen pl or die Grundzüge pl der deutschen Grammatik

* * *

essential [ıˈsenʃl]

A adj (adv → essentially)

1. wesentlich:

a) grundlegend, fundamental

b) inner(er, e, es), eigentlich, (lebens)wichtig, unentbehrlich, unbedingt erforderlich (to, for für):

essential to life lebensnotwendig, -wichtig;

it is essential for both of them to come es ist unbedingt erforderlich, dass sie beide kommen;

essential condition of life BIOL Lebensbedingung f;

essential goods lebenswichtige Güter;

the essential vows REL die drei wesentlichen Mönchsgelübde (Keuschheit, Armut, Gehorsam)

2. CHEM rein, destilliert:

essential oil ätherisches Öl

3. MUS Haupt…, Grund…:

essential chord Grundakkord m

B s meist pl

1. (das) Wesentliche oder Wichtigste, Hauptsache f, wesentliche Umstände pl oder Punkte pl oder Bestandteile pl:

the bare essentials das Allernotwendigste

2. (wesentliche) Voraussetzung (to für):

an essential to success

3. unentbehrliche Person oder Sache

* * *
1. adjective
1) (fundamental) wesentlich [Unterschied, Merkmal, Aspekt]; entscheidend [Frage]

2) (indispensable) unentbehrlich; lebenswichtig [Nahrungsmittel, Güter]; unabdingbar [Erfordernis, Qualifikation, Voraussetzung]; unbedingt notwendig [Bestandteile, Maßnahmen, Ausrüstung]; wesentlich, entscheidend [Rolle]

essential to life — lebensnotwendig od. -wichtig

it is [absolutely or most] essential that... — es ist unbedingt notwendig, dass...
2. noun, esp. in pl.
1) (indispensable element) Notwendigste, das

the bare essentials — das Allernotwendigste

2) (fundamental element) Wesentliche, das

the essentials of French grammar — die Grundzüge der französischen Grammatik

* * *

adj.

Pflicht- präfix.

notwendig adj.

wesentlich adj. n.

wesentlich adj.

English-german dictionary > essential
5 essential civilian supplies

Военный термин: предметы первой необходимости для гражданского населения

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > essential civilian supplies
6 essential civilian supplies

предметы первой необходимости для гражданского населения

English-Russian military dictionary > essential civilian supplies
7 supply

снабжение, поставка; подвоз; подача; питание; pl. предметы снабжения; материальные средства, материалы; запас(ы) ( материальных средств) ; снабженческий груз; снабжать, поставлять; подавать; доставлять

class I A supplies (Air/inflight rations) — предметы снабжения подкласса I A (летные пайки)

class I C supplies (Combat rations) — предметы снабжения подкласса I C (боевые пайки)

class I R supplies (Refrigerated subsistence) — предметы снабжения подкласса I R (замороженные продукты питания)

class I S supplies (Nonrefrigerated subsistence less combat rations) — предметы снабжения подкласса I S (незамороженные продукты питания, исключая боевые пайки)

class I supplies (Subsistence and health and welfare items) — предметы снабжения класса I (продовольствие и санитарно-хозяйственные предметы)

class II B supplies (Ground support materiel) — предметы снабжения подкласса II B (наземное вспомогательное имущество)

class II E supplies (General supplies) — предметы снабжения подкласса II E (общие виды предметов снабжения)

class II F supplies (Clothing and textiles) — предметы снабжения подкласса II F (обмундирование и текстильные изделия)

class II M supplies (Weapons) — предметы снабжения подкласса II M (вооружение)

class II supplies (Organizational equipment) — предметы снабжения класса II (табельное имущество)

class II T supplies (Industrial Supplies) — предметы снабжения подкласса II T (промышленная продукция)

class III A supplies (Air) — предметы снабжения подкласса III A (ГСМ для авиации)

class III supplies (POL) — предметы снабжения класса III (ГСМ)

class III W supplies (Ground/surface) — предметы снабжения подкласса III W (ГСМ для наземных и надводных средств)

class IV supplies (Construction) — предметы снабжения класса IV (строительные материалы)

class IX supplies (Repair parts and components) — предметы снабжения класса IX (запасные части и компоненты)

class IX T (Industrial supplies) — предметы снабжения подкласса IX T (промышленная продукция)

class V A supplies (Air) — предметы снабжения подкласса V A (авиационные боеприпасы)

class V N supplies (Special weapons) — предметы снабжения подкласса V N (ядерные боеприпасы)

class V supplies (Ammunition) — предметы снабжения класса V (боеприпасы)

class V W supplies (Ground) — предметы снабжения подкласса V W (боеприпасы для наземных войск)

class V Z supplies (Chemical weapons) — предметы снабжения подкласса V Z (химические боеприпасы)

class VI supplies (Personal demand items) — предметы снабжения класса VI (предметы личного пользования)

class VII A supplies (Air) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII A (авиационная техника)

class VII B supplies (Ground support materiel) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII B (наземное вспомогательное оборудование и имущество)

class VII D supplies (Administrative vehicles) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII D (автотранспортные средства административно-хозяйственного назначения)

class VII G supplies (Electronics) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII G (электронное оборудование)

class VII K supplies (Tactical vehicles) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII K (военные транспортные средства)

class VII L supplies (Missiles) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII L (ракеты)

class VII M supplies (Weapon) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII M (вооружение)

class VII N supplies (Special weapons) — предметы снабжения подкласса VII N (специальные виды оружия)

class VII supplies (Major end items) — предметы снабжения класса VII (основные готовые изделия)

class VIII supplies (Medical materiel) — предметы снабжения класса VIII (медицинское имущество)

class X supplies (Materiel to support nonmilitary programs) — предметы снабжения класса X (материальные средства для невоенных программ)

common, compatible, operational interchangeable supplies — общие, совместные и взаимозаменяемые предметы текущего снабжения

— accompanying supplies

— air supply

— air-delivered supply

— airlanded supply

— airlift supplies

— ammunition supply

— amphibious supply

— armament supplies

— assault supply

— authorized supplies

— automatic supply

— balanced supply

— basic supplies

— battle supply

— be in long supply

— be in low supply

— be in short supply

— block supplies

— build-up supply

— built-in supply

— bulk supply

— combat air supply

— combat supply

— command-controlled supplies

— common supplies

— consumable supplies

— CW supplies

— daily supply

— deliver supplies

— direct supply

— diverted supplies

— draw supplies

— dump supplies

— emergency supply

— engineer supply

— essential civilian supplies

— essential supplies

— expendable supplies

— fast-moving supplies

— field supply

— field water supply

— fire-fighting supplies

— first-aid supplies

— follow-up supply

— food supply

— fuel supply

— general supplies

— global supply

— ground supply

— heavy drop supplies

— helicopter supply

— high-level supply

— housekeeping supplies

— indigenous supplies

— individual supplies

— intransit supplies

— issue supplies

— maintain supplies at an established level

— maintain supplies

— maintenance supplies

— map supply

— material supplies

— medical supply

— military water supply

— mobile supplies

— motor transport supplies

— nondeteriorating supplies

— nonexpendable supplies

— nonmilitary supplies

— nonstandard supplies

— not operationally ready supplies

— nuclear survival supplies

— on-board ammunition supplies

— on-call supply

— one-day's supply

— operational supplies

— ordnance general supplies

— ordnance supply

— organic supplies

— organizational supply

— outrun supplies

— overseas supply

— over-the-beach supply

— pick up supplies

— Post-Exchange gratuitous supplies

— prepack supplies

— prepositioned supplies

— push supplies forward

— regulated supplies

— relay supply

— render supplies unusable

— replenishment supplies

— request supply

— requisition supplies

— reserve supplies

— restricted supplies

— routine supply

— scheduled supply

— semiautomatic supply

— shore-to-shore supply

— short supplies

— signal supply

— stack supplies

— stock supplies

— store supplies

— subsistence supply

— supply by aircraft

— supply by requisitions

— tactical supply

— tally supplies

— technical supply

— troop supply

— unit supplies

— vulnerable supplies

— water supply

English-Russian military dictionary > supply
8 vital

adjective

1) (essential; of the greatest importance: Speed is vital to the success of our plan; It is vital that we arrive at the hospital soon.) vital

2) (lively and energetic: a vital person/personality.) vital

•

- vitality

vital adj vital / imprescindible

this is of vital importance esto es de una importancia vital

vital adjetivo 1 ( fundamental) vital;
◊ de vital importancia of vital importance
2
a) (Biol, Med) ‹ órgano› vital ( before n)

b) ‹ persona› dynamic, full of life

vital adjetivo
1 Biol (un órgano, etc) vital
ciclo vital, life cycle
2 (persona dinámica) full of life, lively
3 (de extrema importancia) tu ayuda es de vital importancia para mí, your help is vital to me ' vital' also found in these entries: Spanish: elemento - espacio - imperiosa - imperioso - vida - viva - vivo - constante English: lifeblood - vital - vital statistics - vitally - keep - life

vital

tr['vaɪtəl]

adjective

1 vital

2 (essential) esencial, imprescindible

plural noun

1 órganos nombre masculino plural vitales

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

of vital importance de suma importancia

vital organ órgano vital

vital signs señales nombre femenino plural de vida

vital statistics datos nombre masculino plural demográficos 2 familiar medidas nombre femenino plural

■ Marilyn's vital statistics made her famous las medidas de Marilyn la hicieron famosa

vital ['vaɪt̬əl] adj

1) : vital

vital organs: órganos vitales

2) crucial: esencial, crucial, decisivo

of vital importance: de suma importancia

3) lively: enérgico, lleno de vida, vital

vital

adj.

• enérgico, -a adj.

• esencial adj.

• vital adj.

'vaɪtḷ
adjective

1)

a) ( essential) <equipment/supplies> esencial, fundamental

to be vital TO somebody/something — ser* de vital or fundamental importancia para alguien/algo

b) (crucial, decisive) <factor/issue> decisivo, de vital importancia

a matter of vital importance — un asunto de vital importancia

c) ( necessary for life) <organ/function> vital

2) ( vigorous) < person> vital, lleno de vitalidad or de vida

['vaɪtl]
1. ADJ

1) (=crucial) [part, component, element] vital, indispensable; [ingredient] esencial, indispensable, imprescindible; [factor] decisivo; [link, role] fundamental; [question] vital; [information] vital, esencial

it is vital to keep accurate records — es imprescindible or esencial llevar un registro detallado

is it really vital for her to have a new dress? — ¿es realmente imprescindible que se compre un vestido nuevo?

it is vital that this be kept secret — es esencial que se mantenga en secreto

to be of vital importance (to sth/sb) — ser de suma or vital importancia (para algo/algn)

at the vital moment — en el momento crítico or clave

these meetings are vital to a successful outcome — estas reuniones son esenciales para un resultado positivo

2) (=dynamic) [person, organization] vital, lleno de vitalidad

vital spark — chispa f vital

3) (Physiol) [organ, function] vital

2.

N
vitals (Anat) esp hum (=internal organs) órganos mpl vitales; (=male genitals) órganos mpl sexuales, partes fpl hum
3.

CPD

vital signs NPL — (Med) signos mpl vitales

vital statistics NPL — (Sociol) estadísticas fpl demográficas; * [of woman's body] medidas fpl

* * *
['vaɪtḷ]
adjective

1)

a) ( essential) <equipment/supplies> esencial, fundamental

to be vital TO somebody/something — ser* de vital or fundamental importancia para alguien/algo

b) (crucial, decisive) <factor/issue> decisivo, de vital importancia

a matter of vital importance — un asunto de vital importancia

c) ( necessary for life) <organ/function> vital

2) ( vigorous) < person> vital, lleno de vitalidad or de vida

English-spanish dictionary > vital
9 vital

['vaɪtl]
aggettivo

1) (essential) [asset, document, information, research, supplies] essenziale, basilare; [role, issue, interest] fondamentale; [match, support, factor] decisivo; [service, help] indispensabile; [importance, treatment, organ] vitale

2) (lively) [ person] pieno di vita, vitale; [ culture] vivo; [ music] vivace

* * *

adjective

1) (essential; of the greatest importance: Speed is vital to the success of our plan; It is vital that we arrive at the hospital soon.) vitale

2) (lively and energetic: a vital person/personality.) vitale

•

- vitality

* * *
['vaɪtl]
aggettivo

1) (essential) [asset, document, information, research, supplies] essenziale, basilare; [role, issue, interest] fondamentale; [match, support, factor] decisivo; [service, help] indispensabile; [importance, treatment, organ] vitale

2) (lively) [ person] pieno di vita, vitale; [ culture] vivo; [ music] vivace

English-Italian dictionary > vital
10 Wolfram

   Deposits of the mineral wolfram or tungsten ore are found in central and northern Portugal. Essential for the war industry, for hardening steel in aircraft, tanks, small arms, artillery, and ammunition, wolfram played an unexpectedly important part in Portugal's economy and society during World War II when the belligerents sought large supplies of it. Nazi Germany had its principal supplies of wolfram in Asia, until its invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941 cut off these supply routes. Thereafter, Germany sought to acquire wolfram in Spain and Portugal, which between them possessed the largest wolfram deposits in Europe.

   Wolfram had been mined in Portugal since 1900, in the mountainous Beira Alta province. As of 3 September 1939, when Portugal declared its neutrality, most of the wolfram mines were owned by British and American firms, but the post-1941 wartime demand for it had an impact on Portugal's economy, finance, and neutrality. Although the Allies could obtain most of their tungsten ore in North America, Germany came to depend on exports from wolfram mines in Portugal and Spain. To obtain more wolfram supplies, Germany arranged to purchase wolfram mines, as well as to purchase and import wolfram from mines owned by Portuguese investors. To thwart the German wolfram program, the British and Americans launched an extensive wolfram preemption program that cost more than $US1 billion during the period from 1942 to 1944.

   The booming wolfram industry had a significant, if brief, impact on the poor, rural regions where the mines were located, and there was increased income and employment. Wolfram revenues for Portugal also affected its position as a debtor to ally Britain and, by the end of the war, Britain owed Portugal more than 90 million pounds for war-related products and services. After the war, this windfall enabled Portugal to upgrade its merchant marine fleet. Complex diplomatic negotiations between Portugal and both sets of belligerents ensued, and "the wolfram question" represented a foreign policy nightmare for Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar. On 6 June 1944, Salazar came to a controversial decision about wolfram. In what was hoped to be perceived as an even-handed new policy, to satisfy both the Allies and the Axis, Portugal decreed a halt to the wolfram industry for the remainder of the war. Thus, within a few weeks, the wolfram mines were closed, and all mining, sales, and export of the mineral ceased. It was not until the 1950s that wolfram mines reopened. However, the industry gradually declined and, at present, wolfram mining and production is relatively small.

    See also Foreign policy.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Wolfram
11 provision

prə'viʒən
1. noun
1) (the act of providing: The government are responsible for the provision of education for all children.) provisión, abastecimiento; facilitación

2) (an agreed arrangement.) cláusula, disposición, estipulación

3) (a rule or condition.) condición

2. verb
(to supply (especially an army) with food.) abastecimiento, provisión, suministro

- provisional
- provisionally
- provisions
- make provision for

provision n provisión / suministro

the government is responsible for the provision of health care el gobierno es el responsable de la provisión de asistencia sanitaria

provisión sustantivo femenino
1 provision, supply
2 provisiones, (víveres) provisions pl ' provisión' also found in these entries: Spanish: prestación - suministro - aprovisionar - equipar English: provision - store - board - catering - housing - public - supply

provision

tr[prə'vɪʒən]

noun

1 (supply - gen) suministro, abastecimiento; (of funds) provisión nombre femenino

2 (preparation) previsiones nombre femenino plural

■ they made provision against bad weather tomaron precauciones por si hacía mal tiempo

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL (stipulation) disposición nombre femenino; (condition) condición nombre femenino

■ under the provisions of the agreement según lo que estipula el acuerdo

plural noun provisions

1 (food) provisiones nombre femenino plural, víveres nombre masculino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to make provision for the future (gen) prever el futuro 2 (money) ahorrar para el futuro

to make provision for somebody atender las necesidades de alguien, asegurar el porvenir de alguien

with the provision that... con tal de que..., con la condición de que...

provision [prə'vɪʒən] vt

: aprovisionar, abastecer

provision n

1) providing: provisión f, suministro m

2) stipulation: condición f, salvedad f, estipulación f

3) provisions npl

: despensa f, víveres mpl, provisiones fpl

provision

n.

• apercibimiento s.m.

• avío s.m.

• disposición s.f.

• estipulación s.f.

• expediente s.m.

• guarnición s.f.

• provisión s.f.

• suministro s.m.

v.

• aprovisionar v.

• bastimentar v.

• vituallar v.

I 'prə'vɪʒən
noun

1) u

a) ( of funding) provisión f; (of food, supplies) suministro m, aprovisionamiento m

b) ( what is supplied)

how can we improve existing social provision? — ¿cómo podríamos mejorar los servicios or las prestaciones sociales existentes?

there is very good provision for the elderly — las necesidades de los ancianos están muy bien atendidas

2) u ( preparatory arrangements) previsiones fpl

to make provision for the future — hacer* previsiones para el futuro

she made no provision for him in her will — no le dejó nada en el testamento

3) c ( stipulation) (Govt, Law) disposición f

under o according to the provisions of the treaty... — según lo que estipula el tratado...

with the provision that... — con la condición de que..., con tal de que...

4) provisions pl provisiones fpl, víveres mpl

II

transitive verb abastecer*, aprovisionar

[prǝ'vɪʒǝn]
1. N

1) (=act of providing) [of funds, accommodation, jobs] provisión f ; [of food, water] suministro m, abastecimiento m ; [of service, care] prestación f

provision of adequate toilet facilities on the site is essential — es esencial que la obra esté provista de aseos adecuados

the provision of care for the elderly — la prestación de asistencia social a los ancianos

• to get in or lay in a provision of coal — abastecerse de carbón

2) (=amount, number provided)

nursery provision is usually poor in country areas — la provisión de guarderías es generalmente escasa en las zonas rurales, suele haber pocas guarderías en las zonas rurales

there is inadequate housing provision for the poor — la provisión de viviendas para los pobres es insuficiente

they have cut their provision of grants to research students — han reducido la cantidad de ayudas destinadas a la investigación

recent government policies have squeezed welfare provision — las recientes medidas gubernamentales han reducido las prestaciones en materia de bienestar social

3) (=arrangements)

a) (gen) previsiones fpl

• to make provision for sth/sb — hacer previsiones para algo/algn

• the government had made no provision for the refugees — el gobierno no había hecho previsiones para los refugiados

b) (=financial arrangements) provisiones fpl

• to make provision for sth/sb, you must make provision for your old age — debes hacer provisiones para la vejez

to make provision for one's family — asegurar el porvenir de su familia

she would find some way of making proper provision for her baby — ya encontraría alguna manera de proveer para su bebé

he has made financial provision for his son's education — ha hecho provisiones económicas para la educación de su hijo

the state makes provision for people without alternative resources — el estado hace provisiones para la gente que no tiene otras fuentes de ingreso

• he made no provision in his will for his only child Violet — no incluyó a su única hija, Violet, en el testamento

4) provisions (=food) provisiones fpl, víveres mpl

5) (=stipulation) estipulación f, disposición f

under or according to the provisions of the treaty — en virtud de las estipulaciones or disposiciones del tratado

• there is no provision for this in the rules, the rules make no provision for this — las reglas no disponen en previsión de esto

• it comes within the provisions of this law — está comprendido dentro de lo estipulado por esta ley, está comprendido dentro de las estipulaciones or disposiciones de esta ley

6) (=condition, proviso) condición f

• with the provision that — con la condición de que

she approved, with one provision: that... — dio su aprobación con una condición: que...

2.

VT aprovisionar, abastecer

• to be provisioned with sth — frm estar provisto de algo

* * *

I ['prə'vɪʒən]
noun

1) u

a) ( of funding) provisión f; (of food, supplies) suministro m, aprovisionamiento m

b) ( what is supplied)

how can we improve existing social provision? — ¿cómo podríamos mejorar los servicios or las prestaciones sociales existentes?

there is very good provision for the elderly — las necesidades de los ancianos están muy bien atendidas

2) u ( preparatory arrangements) previsiones fpl

to make provision for the future — hacer* previsiones para el futuro

she made no provision for him in her will — no le dejó nada en el testamento

3) c ( stipulation) (Govt, Law) disposición f

under o according to the provisions of the treaty... — según lo que estipula el tratado...

with the provision that... — con la condición de que..., con tal de que...

4) provisions pl provisiones fpl, víveres mpl

II

transitive verb abastecer*, aprovisionar

English-spanish dictionary > provision
12 vital

vital [ˈvaɪtl]

1. adjective

   a. ( = crucial) [part, link, information, ingredient, factor, role] essentiel ; [question, matter] fondamental ; [supplies, resources] vital ; [importance] capital

• your support is vital to us votre soutien est capital pour nous

• such skills are vital for survival de telles aptitudes sont indispensables à la survie

• it is vital to develop a reliable system il est indispensable de mettre au point un système fiable

• it is vital for you to come il faut absolument que vous veniez subj

   b. ( = dynamic) [person, institution] énergique

   c. [organ, force, functions] vital

2. compounds

► vital signs plural noun signes mpl de vie

► vital statistics plural noun (British) [of woman] mensurations fpl

* * *
['vaɪtl]
adjective

1) ( essential) [asset, document, information, research, supplies, interest] primordial; [match, support, factor] décisif/-ive; [service, help] indispensable; [treatment, organ] vital

of vital importance — d'une importance capitale

2) ( lively) [person] plein de vie or de vitalité; [culture, music] vivant

English-French dictionary > vital
13 stock

запас(ы) ( материальных средств) ; ( инвентарное) имущество; стр. приклад;; ложа; жар г задержание агента разведки противника ( для возможного обмена) ; иметь в запасе; создавать и хранить запас(ы); снабжать; см. тж. stockage, stockpile

general mobilization (reserve) stock — общие мобилизационные (резервные) запасы

— accounting stock

— active item stock

— active stocks

— ammunition stock

— balance stocks

— balanced stocks

— barrier stocks

— beach stock

— build up stocks

— clothing sales store stock

— combat stock

— commissary stock

— consumed stock

— contingency retention stock

— contingency support stock

— decremented stocks

— depot working stock

— detachable stock

— drop stock

— economic retention stock

— essential logistical stocks

— extendable stock

— fissionable materials stocks

— five day's stock of supplies

— fixed stock

— folding stock

— forward stock

— holster stock

— initial combat consumption stock

— in-line stock

— interval stock

— in-transit stock

— logistical stocks

— maintenance stock

— minimum essential stocks

— mobile stock

— mobilization reserve stock

— operating stocks

— operational stocks

— outloading stock

— prepositioned depot stock

— prepositioned war reserve materiel stocks

— rebuild stocks

— reconstitute a stock

— reestablish a stock

— refill stocks

— replacement stocks

— replenish stocks

— reserve stock

— resupply stock

— salvage stock

— service stock

— side-folding stock

— straight line stock

— strategic stock

— surplus stock

— sustaining stock

— telescopic stock

— telescoping stock

— theater operational stocks

— theater reserve stocks

— unexpendable stock

— unfolding stock

— war reserve ammunition stock

— war reserve materiel stock

— war reserve stock

— working stock

English-Russian military dictionary > stock
14 vital

vital adj

1 ( essential) [asset, document, expenditure, information, research, industry, supplies] essentiel/-ielle, primordial ; [role, issue, need, interest] fondamental, primordial ; [match, point, support, factor] décisif/-ive ; [service, help] indispensable ; [treatment, importance] vital ; it is vital that, it is of vital importance that il est indispensable or vital que (+ subj) ; vital to sb/sth indispensable à qn/qch ; it is vital to do il est indispensable de faire ; of vital importance d'une importance capitale ; to play a vital role ou part jouer un rôle capital ;

2 ( essential to life) [organ, force] vital ;

3 ( lively) [person] plein de vie or de vitalité ; [culture, music] vivant.

Big English-French dictionary > vital
15 vital

vital ['vaɪtəl]

1 adjective

(a) (essential → information, services, supplies) vital, essentiel, indispensable;

∎ of vital importance d'une importance capitale;

∎ this drug is vital to the success of the operation ce médicament est indispensable au succès de l'opération;

∎ it's vital that I know the truth il est indispensable que je sache la vérité;

∎ to play a vital role jouer un rôle capital ou primordial

(b) (very important → decision, matter) vital, fondamental;

∎ tonight's match is vital le match de ce soir est décisif

(c) Biology (function, organ) vital

(d) (energetic) plein d'entrain, dynamique

2 vitals plural noun

(a) Anatomy or humorous organes mpl vitaux

(b) (essential elements) parties fpl essentielles

►► Medicine vital capacity capacité f thoracique;

vital force force f vitale;

Medicine vital signs = température, rythme cardiaque et respiration;

vital statistics (demographic) statistiques fpl démographiques; familiar (of woman) mensurations fpl

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > vital
16 recovery

сбор; восстановление; восстанавливаемость; ремонтно-восстановительные работы; эвакуация; вывод ( самолета из фигуры) ; ликвидация последствий ( ядерного нападения) ; приведение в готовность; возвращение ( на землю) ; возвращение в исходное положение; дезактивация; выход ( из боя) ; накат

— after-drop supplies recovery

— after-launch recovery

— aiming recovery

— bridge recovery

— combat readiness recovery

— essential war damage recovery

— forces control recovery

— laying recovery

— operational recovery

— radiological recovery

— recovery of personnel from the enemy

— recovery of the dead

— tank recovery

— uranium recovery

— wire recovery

* * *

эвакуация

English-Russian military dictionary > recovery
17 expendable

1. a потребляемый, расходуемый

expendable material — расходуемое имущество

2. a невозвратимый, невосстановимый

to be expendable — не допускать восстановления

3. a спец. одноразового применения; неспасаемый

expendable supplies like pencils and paper — запасы таких товаров одноразового употребления, как карандаши и бумага

expendable item — одноразовое изделие

expendable missile — ракета одноразового действия

expendable rocket — ракета одноразового применения

expendable engine — двигатель одноразового применения

expendable equipment — аппаратура одноразового применения

4. a бросовый; не представляющий ценности

their soldiers were expendable — они не считались с потерями в живой силе

Синонимический ряд:

1. consumable (adj.) consumable; exhaustible; payable; spendable

2. incidental (adj.) accidental; adventitious; dispensable; extraneous; incidental; insignificant; minor; nonessential; secondary; subsidiary; superfluous

Антонимический ряд:

essential

English-Russian base dictionary > expendable
18 need

1. n надобность, нужда

are you in need of help? — не нужна ли вам помощь?

he felt the need of money — он нуждался в деньгах, у него было трудно с деньгами

the house is in need of repairs — дом требует ремонта

there was a need for caution — следовало действовать осмотрительно

there is no need — нет надобности

there is no need to worry — нет оснований волноваться

is there any need to hurry ? — есть ли смысл спешить?

if need be — если бы потребовалось, в случае нужды

when the need arises — по мере необходимости

supply a need — удовлетворять нужду

2. n потребности, нужды; запросы

to meet the needs — удовлетворять потребности

daily needs — повседневные нужды

spiritual needs — духовные запросы

to each according to his needs — каждому по потребностям

need satisfaction — удовлетворение биологической потребности

priority of need — срочность удовлетворения потребности

dire need for supplies — острая потребность в поставках

airlift need — потребность в перевозке по воздуху

filling a need — удовлетворение потребности

3. n нужда, бедность; нищета

to live in need — нуждаться, жить в нищете

dire need — крайняя нужда

4. n недостаток, нехватка

for need of — из-за недостатка, вследствие отсутствия

5. n беда, трудное положение

hour of dire need — час испытаний

a friend in need is a friend indeed — друзья познаются в беде

6. n стремление

need of a better education — стремление к образованию

7. n редк. то, что нужно

poorer than was need — беднее, чем следовало

I need it sadly — я в этом остро нуждаюсь

all you'll need — все что вам потребуется

my socks need mending — носки нужно заштопать

I need time to rest — мне нужно время, чтобы отдохнуть

8. v нуждаться, иметь надобность, потребность

the farmers need rain — фермерам нужен дождь

in need of — нуждаться в

be in need of — нуждаться в

felt a need — ощутил потребность

feel a need — ощущать потребность

need for — нуждаться в; потребность

9. v требовать, чувствовать необходимость

the dress needs washing — платье пора выстирать

that needs no saying — это само собой разумеется; это ясно без слов

these facts need no comment — эти факты не нуждаются в комментариях

the letter needs no reply — письмо не требует ответа

the book needs correction — книга нуждается в исправлении

the soup needs salt — в супе не хватает соли

to need a lot of asking — заставлять себя просить; не сразу соглашаться

he needed no second invitation — он не заставил себя просить, он сразу принял приглашение

it needs to … — нужно

it needs to be done carefully — это надо сделать тщательно; это дело требует осторожности

it needed doing — это надо было сделать

he needs to be careful — ему следует проявлять осторожность

you only needed to ask — вам нужно было только спросить

he does not need to be told — ему нечего об этом говорить;

it needed the horrors of war to open their eyes — нужны были ужасы войны, чтобы у них открылись глаза; только ужасы войны открыли им глаза

have no need to — не иметь необходимости

in case of need — в случае необходимости

long-felt need — назревшая необходимость

sensory need — необходимость очувствления

insistent need — настоятельная необходимость

10. v ирон. заслуживать

he needs a lesson — его стоит проучить

11. v нуждаться, бедствовать

give to them that need — помогайте нуждающимся

to be in urgent need of help — крайне нуждаться в помощи

to need the spur — нуждаться в понукании, быть медлительным

Синонимический ряд:

1. insufficiency (noun) demand; inadequacy; insufficiency; lack; occasion; shortage; use

2. necessity (noun) compulsion; emergency; essential; exigency; necessity; requirement; urgency

3. obligation (noun) charge; commitment; committal; devoir; duty; must; obligation; ought

4. poverty (noun) beggary; borasca; deprivation; destituteness; destitution; distress; impecuniousness; impoverishment; indigence; indigency; neediness; pauperism; pennilessness; penury; poorness; poverty; privation; unprosperousness; want

5. lack (verb) be destitute; be in want; be inadequate; be short; crave; demand; lack; require; suffer privation; want

6. must (verb) have; must

Антонимический ряд:

fortune; fullness; have; incidental; independence; luxury; opulence; plenty; property; riches; wealth

English-Russian base dictionary > need

См. также в других словарях:

essential — es|sen|tial1 [ ı senʃl ] adjective *** 1. ) completely necessary: In a large organization, good internal communication is essential. essential for: Light is absolutely essential for the healthy development of plants. essential to: He had acquired … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
essential — I UK [ɪˈsenʃ(ə)l] / US adjective *** 1) completely necessary In a large organization, good internal communication is essential. essential for: Light is absolutely essential for the healthy development of plants. essential to: He had acquired the… … English dictionary
essential — 01. It is [essential] that you increase your vocabulary if you want to improve your English. 02. Parents of elementary school children sometimes seem to forget that playing with friends is an [essential] part of the social development of a child … Grammatical examples in English
essential*/*/*/ — [ɪˈsenʃ(ə)l] adj 1) completely necessary It is absolutely essential that all these issues are discussed.[/ex] A good dictionary is essential for learning English.[/ex] It is essential to involve your staff in the decision.[/ex] 2) basic and… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
essential oil — any of a class of volatile oils obtained from plants, possessing the odor and other characteristic properties of the plant, used chiefly in the manufacture of perfumes, flavors, and pharmaceuticals. [1665 75] * * * Any of a class of highly… … Universalium
essential — I. adjective Date: 14th century 1. of, relating to, or constituting essence ; inherent 2. a. of the utmost importance ; basic, indispensable, necessary < an essential requirement for admission to college > b. being a substance that is … New Collegiate Dictionary
Agriculture and Food Supplies — ▪ 2007 Introduction Bird flu reached Europe and Africa, and concerns over BSE continued to disrupt trade in beef. An international vault for seeds was under construction on an Arctic island. Stocks of important food fish species were reported… … Universalium
minimum essential equipment — That part of authorized allowances of Army equipment, clothing, and supplies needed to preserve the integrity of a unit during movement without regard to the performance of its combat or service mission. Items common within this category will… … Military dictionary
Annexation of Texas as Essential to the United States — ▪ Primary Source One of the first attempts in the 1840s to revive the issue of the annexation of Texas was a letter written by Thomas Gilmer and published in the Madisonian on January 23, 1843. Gilmer argued that Texas, unless acquired by… … Universalium
World War II — the war between the Axis and the Allies, beginning on September 1, 1939, with the German invasion of Poland and ending with the surrender of Germany on May 8, 1945, and of Japan on August 14, 1945. Abbr.: WWII * * * or Second World War (1939–45)… … Universalium
1970 Bhola cyclone — Infobox Hurricane Name=1970 Bhola Cyclone Basin=NIO Year=1970 Image location=November 1970 Bhola Cyclone.jpg November 11, 1970, at 0858 UTC. Type=tropical cyclone Formed=November 7, 1970 Dissipated=November 13, 1970 1 min winds=112 10 min… … Wikipedia

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essential supplies

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essential supplies

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